The Running Flat pattern is a technical analysis tool used in Forex trading to identify potential trend reversals. It was first introduced by David Bostian, a well-known technical analyst, in the early 1980s. Since then, it has become a widely recognized and respected tool among traders looking to make informed decisions about when to enter or exit trades, as well as when to send buy or sell signals.
The pattern creates a “pennant” shape that is often seen as a precursor to a trend reversal, to use the Running Flat pattern in Forex trading, traders must first identify the pattern on a chart.
What is the Running Flat Pattern?
The Running Flat pattern is identified by a flat or nearly flat price action that is contained within two converging trendlines, known as the support and resistance lines. These trendlines are formed by connecting the highs and lows of the price action over a specific period of time.
To use the Running Flat pattern in Forex trading, traders must first identify the pattern on a chart. This can be done by drawing the support and resistance trendlines and looking for a period of flat or nearly flat price action that is contained within these trendlines, there are several strategies that traders can use when trading the Running Flat pattern.
Using the pattern to identify potential trend reversals, using the pattern to confirm a trend, and using the pattern to enter or exit trades
- The flat or nearly flat price action contained within the trendlines indicates a lack of directional momentum, which can be a sign of an impending trend reversal.
- The converging trendlines create a “pennant” shape, which is a common technical pattern that often precedes a trend reversal.
- When the price breaks out of the Running Flat pattern in either direction, it can signal the start of a new trend.

Running Flat Pattern Strategy
As an example, let’s consider the EUR/USD currency pair. Suppose a trader is looking at a chart of the EUR/USD and notices a Running Flat pattern forming. The trader draws the support and resistance trendlines and observes that the price has been trading within a narrow range for several days. The relative strength index (RSI) is also hovering around 50, indicating a lack of directional momentum.
In this case, the trader might decide to wait for a breakout from the Running Flat pattern before making a trade. If the price breaks out to the upside, it could be seen as a sign of bullish momentum and a potential buy signal. On the other hand, if the price breaks out to the downside, it could be seen as a sign of bearish momentum and a potential sell signal.
Alternatively, the trader could decide to confirm the trend by waiting for the price to break through one of the trendlines. If the price breaks through the resistance trendline, it could be seen as a sign of a bullish trend and a potential buy signal. If the price breaks through the support trendline, it could be seen as a sign of a bearish trend and a potential sell signal.
Therefore, The Running Flat pattern is a valuable tool for traders looking to make informed decisions and place trades with confidence in the Forex market. By carefully analyzing the price action and other technical indicators, traders can use the pattern to identify potential trend reversals and take advantage of market movements.
Buy Signal
- If the price breaks out of the Running Flat pattern to the upside, it can be seen as a sign of bullish momentum and a potential buy signal.
- If the relative strength index (RSI) is rising as the price approaches the resistance trendline, it can be seen as a sign of bullish momentum and a potential buy signal.
- If the volume of trades increases as the price approaches the resistance trendline, it can be seen as a sign of buying pressure and a potential buy signal.
- If the price bounces off the support trendline and moves back up towards the resistance trendline, it can be seen as a sign of bullish momentum and a potential buy signal.

Sell Signal
- A downward breakout from the Running Flat pattern may indicate bearish momentum and be a sell signal.
- A falling relative strength index (RSI) as the price approaches the support trendline may indicate bearish momentum and be a sell signal.
- Increased trading volume as the price approaches the support trendline may indicate selling pressure and be a sell signal.
- A downward move from the resistance trendline towards the support trendline after a bounce may indicate bearish momentum and be a sell signal.

Benefits of using the Strategy
- The pattern is relatively easy to identify and trade, making it accessible to traders of all skill levels.
- It can be used to confirm trends, as well as to identify potential trend reversals.
- It is a widely recognized and respected technical analysis tool, so it is often used by a large number of traders, which can increase its reliability as a trading signal.
Conclusion
The Running Flat pattern is a technical analysis tool used in Forex trading to identify potential trend reversals. It is identified by a flat or nearly flat price action contained within converging trendlines, known as the support and resistance lines. Traders can use the pattern to confirm a trend, enter or exit trades, and send buy or sell signals. The pattern is relatively easy to trade and is widely used by traders, which can increase its reliability as a trading signal. By using the Running Flat pattern, traders can make informed decisions and place trades with confidence in the Forex market.

Self-confessed Forex Geek spending my days researching and testing everything forex related. I have many years of experience in the forex industry having reviewed thousands of forex robots, brokers, strategies, courses and more. I share my knowledge with you for free to help you learn more about the crazy world of forex trading! Read more about me.